Uart improvments (#1024)
* uart: Add support for specifying the number of bits and parity. ESP8266SwSerial doesn't really check parity but just read the parity bit and ignore it when receiving data. Signed-off-by: 0hax <0hax@protonmail.com> * uart: support begin and end methods. A component may need to reset uart buffer/status by using begin() and end() methods. This is useful for example when a component needs to be sure it is not reading garbage from previously received data over uart. For end() methods with software serial, disabling interrupt is currently impossible because of a bug in esp8266 Core: https://github.com/esp8266/Arduino/issues/6049 Signed-off-by: 0hax <0hax@protonmail.com> * esphal: add support for detaching an interrupt. That's needed when a component needs to enable/disable interrupt on a gpio. Signed-off-by: 0hax <0hax@protonmail.com> * uart: rename CONF_NR_BITS to CONF_DATA_BITS_NUMBER. Signed-off-by: 0hax <0hax@protonmail.com> * uart: use static const uint32_t instead of #define. Signed-off-by: 0hax <0hax@protonmail.com> * uart: use an enum to handle parity. Signed-off-by: 0hax <0hax@protonmail.com> * uart: split between esp32 and esp8266. Signed-off-by: 0hax <0hax@protonmail.com> * uart: check_uart_settings for parity and number of data bits. Signed-off-by: 0hax <0hax@protonmail.com> * name param data_bits * add new params to test Co-authored-by: Guillermo Ruffino <glm.net@gmail.com>
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162
esphome/components/uart/uart_esp32.cpp
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162
esphome/components/uart/uart_esp32.cpp
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#ifdef ARDUINO_ARCH_ESP32
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#include "uart.h"
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#include "esphome/core/log.h"
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#include "esphome/core/helpers.h"
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#include "esphome/core/application.h"
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#include "esphome/core/defines.h"
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namespace esphome {
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namespace uart {
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static const char *TAG = "uart_esp32";
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uint8_t next_uart_num = 1;
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static const uint32_t UART_PARITY_EVEN = 0 << 0;
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static const uint32_t UART_PARITY_ODD = 1 << 0;
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static const uint32_t UART_PARITY_EN = 1 << 1;
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static const uint32_t UART_NB_BIT_5 = 0 << 2;
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static const uint32_t UART_NB_BIT_6 = 1 << 2;
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static const uint32_t UART_NB_BIT_7 = 2 << 2;
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static const uint32_t UART_NB_BIT_8 = 3 << 2;
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static const uint32_t UART_NB_STOP_BIT_1 = 1 << 4;
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static const uint32_t UART_NB_STOP_BIT_2 = 3 << 4;
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static const uint32_t UART_TICK_APB_CLOCK = 1 << 27;
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uint32_t UARTComponent::get_config() {
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uint32_t config = 0;
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/*
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* All bits numbers below come from
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* framework-arduinoespressif32/cores/esp32/esp32-hal-uart.h
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* And more specifically conf0 union in uart_dev_t.
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*
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* Below is bit used from conf0 union.
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* <name>:<bits position> <values>
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* parity:0 0:even 1:odd
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* parity_en:1 Set this bit to enable uart parity check.
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* bit_num:2-4 0:5bits 1:6bits 2:7bits 3:8bits
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* stop_bit_num:4-6 stop bit. 1:1bit 2:1.5bits 3:2bits
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* tick_ref_always_on:27 select the clock.1:apb clock:ref_tick
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*/
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if (this->parity_ == UART_CONFIG_PARITY_EVEN)
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config |= UART_PARITY_EVEN | UART_PARITY_EN;
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else if (this->parity_ == UART_CONFIG_PARITY_ODD)
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config |= UART_PARITY_ODD | UART_PARITY_EN;
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switch (this->nr_bits_) {
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case 5:
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config |= UART_NB_BIT_5;
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break;
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case 6:
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config |= UART_NB_BIT_6;
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break;
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case 7:
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config |= UART_NB_BIT_7;
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break;
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case 8:
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config |= UART_NB_BIT_8;
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break;
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}
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if (this->stop_bits_ == 1)
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config |= UART_NB_STOP_BIT_1;
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else
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config |= UART_NB_STOP_BIT_2;
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config |= UART_TICK_APB_CLOCK;
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return config;
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}
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void UARTComponent::setup() {
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "Setting up UART...");
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// Use Arduino HardwareSerial UARTs if all used pins match the ones
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// preconfigured by the platform. For example if RX disabled but TX pin
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// is 1 we still want to use Serial.
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if (this->tx_pin_.value_or(1) == 1 && this->rx_pin_.value_or(3) == 3) {
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this->hw_serial_ = &Serial;
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} else {
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this->hw_serial_ = new HardwareSerial(next_uart_num++);
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}
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int8_t tx = this->tx_pin_.has_value() ? *this->tx_pin_ : -1;
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int8_t rx = this->rx_pin_.has_value() ? *this->rx_pin_ : -1;
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this->hw_serial_->begin(this->baud_rate_, get_config(), rx, tx);
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}
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void UARTComponent::dump_config() {
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, "UART Bus:");
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if (this->tx_pin_.has_value()) {
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " TX Pin: GPIO%d", *this->tx_pin_);
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}
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if (this->rx_pin_.has_value()) {
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " RX Pin: GPIO%d", *this->rx_pin_);
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}
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Baud Rate: %u baud", this->baud_rate_);
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Bits: %u", this->nr_bits_);
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Parity: %s", parity_to_str(this->parity_));
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ESP_LOGCONFIG(TAG, " Stop bits: %u", this->stop_bits_);
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this->check_logger_conflict_();
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}
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void UARTComponent::write_byte(uint8_t data) {
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this->hw_serial_->write(data);
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, " Wrote 0b" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN " (0x%02X)", BYTE_TO_BINARY(data), data);
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}
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void UARTComponent::write_array(const uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
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this->hw_serial_->write(data, len);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, " Wrote 0b" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN " (0x%02X)", BYTE_TO_BINARY(data[i]), data[i]);
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}
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}
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void UARTComponent::write_str(const char *str) {
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this->hw_serial_->write(str);
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, " Wrote \"%s\"", str);
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}
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void UARTComponent::end() { this->hw_serial_->end(); }
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void UARTComponent::begin() { this->hw_serial_->begin(this->baud_rate_, get_config()); }
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bool UARTComponent::read_byte(uint8_t *data) {
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if (!this->check_read_timeout_())
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return false;
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*data = this->hw_serial_->read();
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, " Read 0b" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN " (0x%02X)", BYTE_TO_BINARY(*data), *data);
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return true;
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}
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bool UARTComponent::peek_byte(uint8_t *data) {
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if (!this->check_read_timeout_())
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return false;
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*data = this->hw_serial_->peek();
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return true;
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}
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bool UARTComponent::read_array(uint8_t *data, size_t len) {
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if (!this->check_read_timeout_(len))
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return false;
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this->hw_serial_->readBytes(data, len);
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for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, " Read 0b" BYTE_TO_BINARY_PATTERN " (0x%02X)", BYTE_TO_BINARY(data[i]), data[i]);
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}
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return true;
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}
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bool UARTComponent::check_read_timeout_(size_t len) {
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if (this->available() >= len)
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return true;
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uint32_t start_time = millis();
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while (this->available() < len) {
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if (millis() - start_time > 1000) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Reading from UART timed out at byte %u!", this->available());
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return false;
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}
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yield();
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}
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return true;
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}
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int UARTComponent::available() { return this->hw_serial_->available(); }
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void UARTComponent::flush() {
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ESP_LOGVV(TAG, " Flushing...");
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this->hw_serial_->flush();
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}
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} // namespace uart
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} // namespace esphome
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#endif // ESP32
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